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Zelensky Sets New Goal of 50,000 Russian Casualties Monthly Amid Manpower and Drone Shortfalls

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Zelensky’s Revised Attrition Target In December, Ukrainian forces reported over 35,000 Russian soldiers killed or seriously wounded, prompting President Volodymyr Zelensky to demand a new monthly target of 50,000 Russian casualties to render the war unsustainable for Moscow [1]. The directive was delivered to the newly appointed defence minister as part of a broader attrition strategy. Kyiv hopes the heightened kill rate will pressure Russia’s political and military leadership.

Overall Russian Losses Estimated at 1.2 Million A Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) analysis released in early February estimates that Russia has suffered roughly 1.2 million personnel killed, wounded or missing since the invasion began, the steepest loss for a major power since World II [1]. Ukrainian casualties are placed between 500,000 and 600,000, underscoring the high human cost on both sides. These figures shape Kyiv’s calculation that sustained attrition can eventually erode Russian combat power.

Ukraine’s ‘e‑points’ Incentive May Skew Drone Use Former fighter pilot Ryan O’Leary warned on X that rewarding units for each Russian killed encourages shallow drone strikes against infantry rather than deeper attacks on logistics and command nodes [1]. He argues this could dilute operational depth and allow Russian forces to replenish front‑line troops more easily. The critique highlights tension between short‑term kill metrics and long‑term strategic effects.

Russia Closes Drone and EW Gap Analysts note that Russia has fielded fiber‑optic drones immune to electronic warfare, and it now jams the limited frequency bands Ukraine still employs, effectively narrowing Kyiv’s technological edge [1]. This development forces Ukrainian units to adapt tactics and seek alternative communication methods. The narrowing gap raises concerns about the future efficacy of Ukraine’s drone‑centric operations.

Manpower Deficits Threaten Frontline Coverage Ukraine fields fewer than ten infantry soldiers per kilometre along its 745‑mile front, with only about 30 % of that line supported by drone operators [1]. The armed forces also contend with an estimated 2 million draft‑dodgers and 200,000 deserters, straining the attrition plan. These shortages risk creating gaps that Russian forces could exploit.

Donetsk Remains Central to Attrition Strategy Kyiv retains roughly 20 % of the eastern Donetsk region, including fortified cities, and the Institute for the Study of War projects another 18 months before Russia could capture the remaining territory [1]. Maintaining this foothold supports Ukraine’s refusal to trade land for peace. The focus on Donetsk reflects a broader strategy of wearing down Russian forces while preserving key positions.

Sources

Timeline

Dec 31, 2025 – Russian drones strike Odesa overnight, injuring six including a toddler, damaging four apartment buildings, two power facilities and ten substations, intensifying Ukraine’s energy‑infrastructure attacks [3].

Dec 31, 2025 – President Vladimir Putin declares in his New Year’s address that Russian troops are heroes and affirms confidence that Russia will prevail in the nearly four‑year war [3].

Dec 31, 2025 – The United Nations records more than 2,300 Ukrainian civilians killed and over 11,000 injured between January and November 2025, marking a sharp rise in civilian casualties [3].

Dec 31, 2025 – Former U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff, joined by Marco Rubio and Jared Kushner, holds a conference call with Britain, France, Germany and Ukraine’s security advisers to advance the European peace process, discuss security guarantees and reconstruction plans [3].

Dec 31, 2025 – Romania and Croatia join the Prioritized Ukraine Requirements List (PURL) fund, bringing the total to $4.3 billion from 24 NATO contributors, with $1.5 billion pledged in December [3].

Dec 31, 2025 – Russia claims to have shot down 86 Ukrainian drones and releases a video of a downed drone allegedly linked to an attack on a Putin residence, a claim Kyiv disputes and the Center for Countering Disinformation says cannot be verified [3].

Jan 27, 2026 – More than 50 Russian drones, including upgraded models, bomb Odesa, injuring 23 people (two children and a pregnant woman), striking the power grid and five apartment blocks [2].

Jan 27, 2026 – President Volodymyr Zelenskyy posts on Telegram, urging the United States to accelerate diplomatic talks scheduled for Feb 1 and to impose additional sanctions on Russia [2].

Jan 27, 2026 – Ukraine’s air force reports 165 Russian drones launched overnight, with 24 breaching air defenses to hit targets in seven regions, while Russian air defenses down 19 Ukrainian drones over Russian territory [2].

Jan 27, 2026 – Russia deploys the Geran‑5, a jet‑powered drone derived from Iran’s Shahed, capable of carrying a 90‑kg warhead over a 1,000‑km range, marking its first operational use [2].

Jan 27, 2026 – Analysts note that President Putin delays a peace settlement, offering cash bonuses, prisoner releases and foreign‑recruitment incentives to sustain domestic support for the war [2].

Jan 27, 2026 – Ukraine expands production of interceptor drones and begins development of long‑range unmanned systems to counter Russia’s upgraded drone fleet [2].

Feb 1, 2026 – The United States is slated to begin intensified diplomatic negotiations with Ukraine and Russia, as urged by President Zelenskyy, aiming to accelerate a peace process and increase sanctions pressure on Moscow [2].

Feb 3, 2026 – President Zelenskyy pushes the new defence minister to raise Ukraine’s attrition target to 50,000 Russian casualties per month, after December sees over 35,000 Russian soldiers killed or seriously wounded [1].

Feb 3, 2026 – The CSIS estimates 1.2 million Russian personnel killed, wounded or missing since the invasion—the highest loss for a major power since World II—while Ukrainian losses total 500‑600 k, underscoring the war’s human cost [1].

Feb 3, 2026 – Ukraine’s “e‑points” incentive scheme, which rewards units per Russian killed, risks encouraging shallow drone strikes on infantry rather than deeper attacks on logistics, potentially weakening operational depth [1].

Feb 3, 2026 – Russia matches or surpasses Ukrainian drone technology by fielding fiber‑optic drones immune to electronic warfare and jamming the limited frequencies Ukraine still uses, narrowing Kyiv’s aerial advantage [1].

Feb 3, 2026 – Ukraine faces severe manpower shortfalls, with fewer than ten infantry soldiers per kilometre along its 745‑mile front and only 30 % of the line covered by drone operators, while 2 million draft‑dodgers and 200 k deserters strain its attrition strategy [1].

Feb 3, 2026 – Donetsk remains a focal point of Ukraine’s attrition strategy; Kyiv holds roughly 20 % of the eastern region and the Institute for the Study of War projects an additional 18 months before Russia could capture the remaining territory, indicating a prolonged stalemate through mid‑2027 [1].

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