Iran‑U.S. Nuclear Talks Begin in Oman as Naval Tensions Persist After Drone Incident
Updated (58 articles)
Protests Ignited by Record Rial Collapse and Fuel Price Surge Demonstrations erupted on Dec 28 in Tehran’s markets after the rial fell to 1.42 million per dollar and subsidized gasoline prices rose, sparking nationwide anger over inflation and food costs [1]. The unrest spread to dozens of cities, and by Jan 9 the death toll reached at least 65, with authorities imposing an internet and international‑call blackout to contain the movement [1]. Iran’s Supreme Leader later described the protesters as “rioters” and authorized security forces to use lethal force, a stance echoed in both reports [2].
Government Crackdown Features Leadership Turnover and Mass Arrests Central bank chief Mohammad Reza Farzin resigned on Dec 29, and Abdolnasser Hemmati was installed as governor on Dec 31 amid escalating clashes, particularly in Fasa [1]. Security forces killed thousands, arrested tens of thousands, and shut down the internet for weeks, with activist counts of deaths exceeding 6,700 while officials report 3,117 [2]. The Revolutionary Guard, Khamenei’s primary power base, continued to enforce the crackdown while expanding its control over elite troops and the missile program [2].
U.S. Military Posture Escalates After Carrier Deployment and Drone Engagement President Donald Trump warned on Jan 2 that the United States would intervene if Iran harmed peaceful protesters, a threat that Iran vowed to retaliate against any U.S. or Israeli involvement [1]. The aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln and three warships entered the Arabian Sea on Jan 26, and on Feb 3 a U.S. fighter jet shot down an Iranian drone that approached the carrier [1]. These actions heightened regional tensions even as diplomatic channels opened.
Negotiations Shift Toward Nuclear Talks in Oman Despite Ongoing Hostilities On Feb 4 Iran and the United States announced plans to hold nuclear negotiations in Oman, marking a possible de‑escalation after weeks of violence [1]. Khamenei warned that a U.S. strike would trigger a broader regional war while permitting Tehran to re‑enter talks, reversing his earlier refusal [2]. Regional mediators—including Turkey, Egypt, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Pakistan, and Oman—are facilitating the talks, though Iran rejects U.S. demands to halt enrichment and surrender uranium [2].
Sources
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1.
AP: Iran’s Dec‑Jan Protests Escalate, Prompt U.S. Naval Response and Nuclear‑Talk Overtures: Details the protest timeline, death toll, U.S. carrier deployment, drone shoot‑down, and the February 4 nuclear‑talk agreement .
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2.
AP: Iran’s Supreme Leader Seeks to Defuse U.S. Threat Amid Brutal Protest Crackdown: Highlights Khamenei’s war‑risk warning, massive casualty figures, Revolutionary Guard’s role, and the diplomatic push for nuclear talks despite U.S. conditions .
Timeline
Dec 28, 2025 – Demonstrations erupt in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar over the rial’s plunge to a record low, quickly spreading to dozens of cities and towns across all 31 provinces, marking the largest anti‑government wave since the 2022 Mahsa Amini protests[7][21].
Jan 4, 2026 – Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei declares on state TV that “rioters must be put in their place,” distinguishing them from legitimate protestors and blaming foreign powers for the economic crisis; human‑rights monitors record at least 15 deaths and arrests in over 170 locations[23].
Jan 6, 2026 – Reuters reports at least 25 people killed in the first nine days of unrest and reveals U.K. and U.S. intelligence that Khamenei has drafted a contingency plan to flee Tehran for Moscow with about 20 close aides if the protests spiral out of control[22].
Jan 7, 2026 – HRANA tallies 36 fatalities and 2,076 detentions as protests are documented in 92 cities, highlighting a rapid escalation from economic grievances to nationwide anti‑regime demonstrations[21].
Jan 8, 2026 – State television blames “terrorist agents” from the United States and Israel for fires amid the protests; rights groups count at least 39 dead and over 2,260 detained as a near‑total internet blackout begins, crippling communications[20].
Jan 9, 2026 – Khamenei brands protesters “vandals” seeking to please the U.S. president, while HRANA reports 48 protesters killed and more than 2,277 arrests, underscoring the regime’s narrative of foreign‑backed subversion[19].
Jan 10, 2026 – Prosecutor General Mohammad Movahedi Azad threatens death‑penalty charges for demonstrators as “enemies of God,” and the internet shutdown expands to become one of the longest in Iran’s history, further suppressing information flow[18].
Jan 11, 2026 – HRANA updates the death toll to at least 78 killed and 2,638 arrested across 185 cities, while the U.S. President Donald Trump publicly pledges support for protesters and hints at possible military options, raising regional tension[17].
Jan 12, 2026 – Activists confirm 544 deaths (496 protesters, 48 security personnel) and over 10,600 detentions; Trump says Iran has proposed negotiations but warns of a “strong response” if Tehran strikes U.S. forces, and Parliament Speaker Qalibaf threatens retaliation against U.S. bases[12][13].
Jan 13, 2026 – HRANA reports 512 protesters and 134 security forces killed, more than 10,000 arrests, and protests reaching 187 cities; exiled Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi gains visible backing as thousands join demonstrations[4].
Jan 14, 2026 – HRANA’s cumulative count rises to 2,571 deaths (2,403 protesters, 147 security personnel) and BBC verification shows at least 2,400 killed, illustrating the widening gap between official and activist tallies[10][3].
Jan 17, 2026 – In a rare televised speech, Khamenei acknowledges “thousands” killed in an “inhuman, savage” manner and blames the United States, while also branding President Trump a “criminal” on state media and accusing U.S. agents of causing the deaths[2][9].
Jan 18, 2026 – Khamenei again calls Trump a criminal and cites a crackdown toll of at least 3,308 dead, as the protests begin to subside in major cities; Reza Pahlavi urges renewed street action, though it does not translate into large‑scale mobilizations[26].
Jan 24, 2026 – Government figures list 3,117 deaths (including 2,427 “civilians/security” and 690 “terrorists”), while HRANA counts 5,137 fatalities (4,834 demonstrators, 54 children); material damage exceeds $125 million and the U.S. cites potential mass executions as a red line for further action[7].
Jan 27, 2026 – Families of the dead are forced to pay roughly 1 billion tomans (≈ $7,000) or have corpses re‑classified as Basij martyrs to retrieve bodies; security forces used live fire and pellet guns on Jan 8‑9, and a near‑total internet and phone blackout hampers news flow[1].
Feb 4, 2026 – Khamenei tells President Trump that a U.S. strike would trigger a regional war while permitting Iran to re‑enter nuclear negotiations; he authorizes “rioters must be put in their place,” with activists logging over 6,700 deaths and the regime arresting tens of thousands, as a council of clerics prepares to select his successor[6].
Dive deeper (47 sub-stories)
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AP: Iran’s Dec‑Jan Protests Escalate, Prompt U.S. Naval Response and Nuclear‑Talk Overtures
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AP: Iran’s Supreme Leader Seeks to Defuse U.S. Threat Amid Brutal Protest Crackdown
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BBC: Iran’s anti‑government protests turn deadly, families face new hurdles
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Newsweek: Iran’s State Media Contrast Domestic Protests with U.S. ICE Unrest
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AP: Iran’s Nationwide Protests Escalate Into Deadliest Crackdown Since 1979
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CNN: Iran's internet blackout coincides with deadly crackdown on protests
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AP: Iran reports government death toll from protests at 3,117 as tensions rise
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CNN: Khamenei says thousands killed in Iran protests, blames Trump for inciting unrest
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Iran Protest Death Toll Rises to 3,919 as Crackdown Intensifies
(2 articles)
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Iranian Leader Accuses Trump of Funding Protests as Death Toll Hits 3,308
(2 articles)
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BBC: Iran's supreme leader acknowledges thousands killed in protests and blames US
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Newsweek: Khamenei Calls Trump a Criminal, Thousands Dead in Iran Protests
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AP: U.S. warns Iran that all options are on the table at UN Security Council
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BBC: BBC hears from families of Iran protesters killed in crackdown
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CNN: Death toll in Iran's protests tops 2,403 as Trump warns against executions
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AP: Iran protests death toll tops 2,500 as calls abroad resume after shutdown
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Trump Threatens Strong Action Over Iran Executions as Death Toll Surpasses 2,000
(2 articles)
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BBC: Iran protests widen as death toll rises and Trump weighs action
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CNN: Iran unrest tests the Islamic Republic as crackdown looms and external pressure grows
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CNN: Protests widen across Iran as bazaar shopkeepers spark nationwide unrest
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BBC: Iran's rulers face biggest challenge since 1979 revolution
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BBC: Referee and student among hundreds killed in Iran protests
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CNN: Iran’s troubled regime cracks down as Trump ratchets up pressure
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Iran Death Toll Hits 544 as Blackout Persists and Global Leaders Weigh Responses
(2 articles)
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Iran Death Toll Reaches 544 as Protests Continue and Retaliation Threats Escalate
(2 articles)
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BBC: Iran warns of retaliation; hundreds killed as protests widen
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Iran Crackdown Death Toll Surpasses 500 as Internet Blackout Continues
(2 articles)
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Newsweek: Iran warns of retaliation as Trump weighs military options
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AP: Iran protests reach two-week mark as death toll rises to at least 116 on Sunday
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Newsweek: Iran prosecutor general threatens protestors with death penalty as crackdown widens
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Iran protests reach two-week mark as crackdown intensifies
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Iran Crackdown Intensifies After Internet Shutdown, 65 Dead, 2,300 Detained
(2 articles)
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BBC: Khamenei brands protesters vandals as Iran's protests enter 13th day
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Newsweek: Khamenei predicts Trump will fall as Iran’s protests deepen amid internet blackout
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BBC: Trump's warning looms over Iran protests response
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The Hindu: Iran protests escalate as state TV blames foreign agents for fires; toll rises amid crackdown
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Newsweek: Iran protests escalate as regime faces wider dissent and Trump intervention talk
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Iranian Protests Reach 92 Cities, 36 Dead and Over 2,000 Detained
(2 articles)
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Newsweek: Khamenei reportedly plans Moscow escape as nationwide Iranian protests grow and U.S. warns of action
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Newsweek: Iran anti-government protests spread to dozens of cities as toll rises and U.S. warnings escalate
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BBC: Iran protests enter ninth day as Trump renews intervention threat
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Iran’s Supreme Leader Orders Crackdown as Death Toll Hits Fifteen and Protests Reach 170 Sites
(3 articles)
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Iranian Foreign Minister Condemns Trump’s Intervention Threat as Death Toll Rises to Eight
(2 articles)
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The Hindu: Khamenei vows not to yield as protests persist and U.S. threats loom
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CNN: Trump threatens intervention as Iran protests turn deadly
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The Hindu: Death toll rises to at least 10 in violence around Iran protests
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Newsweek: Iran protests widen as U.S. intervention threats escalate tensions
All related articles (58 articles)
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AP: Iran’s Dec‑Jan Protests Escalate, Prompt U.S. Naval Response and Nuclear‑Talk Overtures
-
AP: Iran’s Supreme Leader Seeks to Defuse U.S. Threat Amid Brutal Protest Crackdown
-
BBC: Iran’s anti‑government protests turn deadly, families face new hurdles
-
Newsweek: Iran’s State Media Contrast Domestic Protests with U.S. ICE Unrest
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AP: Iran’s Nationwide Protests Escalate Into Deadliest Crackdown Since 1979
-
CNN: Iran's internet blackout coincides with deadly crackdown on protests
-
AP: Iran reports government death toll from protests at 3,117 as tensions rise
-
CNN: Khamenei says thousands killed in Iran protests, blames Trump for inciting unrest
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AP: US-based activist agency reports 3,919 deaths in Iran protests
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Khamenei brands Trump a criminal, blames protesters for thousands of deaths
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AP: Khamenei brands Trump a criminal over Iran protests as toll climbs
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BBC: Iran's supreme leader acknowledges thousands killed in protests and blames US
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Newsweek: Khamenei Calls Trump a Criminal, Thousands Dead in Iran Protests
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AP: U.S. warns Iran that all options are on the table at UN Security Council
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BBC: BBC hears from families of Iran protesters killed in crackdown
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Newsweek: Toll in Iran protests tops thousands amid disputed figures
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CNN: Death toll in Iran's protests tops 2,403 as Trump warns against executions
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AP: Iran protests death toll tops 2,500 as calls abroad resume after shutdown
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Newsweek: Jan 13, 2026: Trump warns of 'very strong action' if Iran hangs protesters as death toll surpasses 2,000
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BBC: Iran protests widen as death toll rises and Trump weighs action
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CNN: Iran unrest tests the Islamic Republic as crackdown looms and external pressure grows
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CNN: Protests widen across Iran as bazaar shopkeepers spark nationwide unrest
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BBC: Iran's rulers face biggest challenge since 1979 revolution
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BBC: Referee and student among hundreds killed in Iran protests
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CNN: Iran’s troubled regime cracks down as Trump ratchets up pressure
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CNN: Death toll rises to at least 544 as Iran protests enter third week and internet blackout continues
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CNN: Iran protest death toll tops 544 as internet blackout persists and international voices call for dialogue
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AP: Death toll in protest crackdown in Iran spikes to at least 544, activists say
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BBC: Iran warns of retaliation; hundreds killed as protests widen
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Newsweek: Iran Protests Claim Over 500 Lives as Internet Blackout Persists
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Newsweek: Iran warns of retaliation as Trump weighs military options
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Death toll in crackdown on protests in Iran spikes to at least 544, activists say
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AP: Iran protests reach two-week mark as death toll rises to at least 116 on Sunday
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CNN: Iran protests spread and death toll mounts amid internet blackout
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Newsweek: Iran prosecutor general threatens protestors with death penalty as crackdown widens
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The Hindu: Fresh protests in Iran persist as internet blackout continues
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Iran protests reach two-week mark as crackdown intensifies
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AP: Iran protests persist as crackdown looms after internet shutdown
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BBC: Khamenei brands protesters vandals as Iran's protests enter 13th day
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Iran protests persist as Khamenei signals crackdown amid internet blackout
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Newsweek: Khamenei predicts Trump will fall as Iran’s protests deepen amid internet blackout
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BBC: Trump's warning looms over Iran protests response
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The Hindu: Iran protests escalate as state TV blames foreign agents for fires; toll rises amid crackdown
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Newsweek: Iran protests escalate as regime faces wider dissent and Trump intervention talk
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Newsweek: Widespread anti-government protests spread to 92 cities; HRANA reports 36 dead and 2,076 detained
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BBC: At least 36 people killed in 10 days of protests across Iran as videos show tear gas and clashes
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Newsweek: Khamenei reportedly plans Moscow escape as nationwide Iranian protests grow and U.S. warns of action
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Newsweek: Iran anti-government protests spread to dozens of cities as toll rises and U.S. warnings escalate
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BBC: Iran protests enter ninth day as Trump renews intervention threat
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The Hindu: Iran's leader says rioters must be put in their place as protest death toll reaches at least 15
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Iran's leader says rioters must be put in their place as protest death toll rises to at least 15
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AP: Iran’s leader says rioters must be put in their place as protest death toll reaches at least 15
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BBC: Iran denounces Trump's intervention warning as protests escalate and deaths rise
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The Hindu: Khamenei vows not to yield as protests persist and U.S. threats loom
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CNN: Trump threatens intervention as Iran protests turn deadly
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The Hindu: Death toll rises to at least 10 in violence around Iran protests
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Newsweek: Iran protests widen as U.S. intervention threats escalate tensions
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BBC: Trump warns Iran as eight die in Iran protests
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