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White House Chooses East Wing Demolition, $400 Million Ballroom Expansion Plan

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East Wing Demolition Chosen Over Renovation Both the BBC and AP report that White House officials told the National Capital Planning Commission that tearing down the East Wing is far cheaper than repairing it, citing severe structural decay, water leakage, mold contamination, and an unstable colonnade as primary reasons [1][2]. The demolition, completed in October, clears space for the new ballroom and is presented as the most cost‑effective long‑term strategy. Officials emphasized that preserving the wing would exceed budget constraints and delay the overall project.

Ballroom Project Budget Swells to $400 Million The projected cost of the ballroom complex has risen to roughly $400 million, about double the original estimate, according to both sources [1][2]. White House administrators argue that this higher figure still represents the lowest total cost of ownership when factoring in demolition, reconstruction, and future maintenance. The budget increase is tied directly to the decision to replace the East Wing with a large, modern event space.

Design Adds Massive Ballroom and West Wing Expansion The plan calls for a 22,000‑square‑foot ballroom capable of seating 1,000 guests, two entry lobbies, a full‑size kitchen, an office for the First Lady, and a private movie theatre [1]. Additionally, a second story will be added to the West Wing to maintain architectural symmetry with the new east addition. Some construction details, including aspects of the ballroom’s infrastructure, have been described by officials as “top secret.”

Legal and Review Challenges Highlighted The National Trust for Historic Preservation filed a lawsuit in December to halt construction, arguing that required reviews were not completed before demolition began [1]. The AP notes that the commission’s formal review is scheduled for February 5, with the chairman expressing confidence in eventual approval [2]. These procedural disputes coexist with the project’s technical justifications, underscoring both legal and administrative scrutiny.

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