Jesse Jackson, Civil‑Rights Icon, Dies at 84 After Decades of Activism
Updated (9 articles)
Jackson’s Death Marks End of Six‑Decade Activism Rev. Jesse Jackson died peacefully on Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026, at age 84 in his Chicago home, surrounded by family [2][4][5][9]. His family confirmed the death but did not disclose a specific cause, noting only his long‑standing neurological illness [5][8]. Prominent figures from across the political spectrum issued immediate statements honoring his contributions [5][6][7].
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Accelerated Health Decline Jackson was diagnosed with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) in April 2025 after a decade of being misdiagnosed with Parkinson’s disease [5][8]. The rare disorder impaired his speech, eye movement, and mobility, leading to hospitalization in November 2025 and limiting his public appearances, though he continued advocacy work [2][9]. His son Jonathan described round‑the‑clock family care during his final months [8].
Presidential Campaigns Redefined Black Political Participation Jackson ran for the Democratic nomination in 1984 and 1988, winning 13 primaries in the latter and reshaping the party’s coalition by mobilizing Black, Latino, LGBTQ, and progressive White voters [2][4][7][9]. He founded Operation PUSH in 1971, later renamed the Rainbow PUSH Coalition, to pressure corporations on hiring, voting‑rights, and corporate governance [2][7][9]. He stepped down as coalition president in July 2023 after health battles, but remained a visible voice at events such as the 2024 Democratic National Convention [2][9].
Legacy Celebrated Across Communities and Political Lines Tributes highlighted his role as a mentor to Black elected officials in Ohio, a coalition builder who once united Jerry Falwell and Martin Sheen in a 1998 anti‑poverty rally, and a Seattle activist who linked tech‑industry equity to civil‑rights during a 2014 Ferguson‑era sermon [1][3]. Former President Donald Trump posted a posthumous praise on Truth Social, recalling earlier bipartisan goodwill from 1999, while leaders like Barack Obama, Bill Clinton, and labor heads lauded his lifelong fight for justice [5][6][7]. His death marks the conclusion of a half‑century crusade that began under Martin Luther King Jr. and spanned protests, hostage negotiations, and a 1999 Medal of Freedom [4][9].
Sources
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1.
King5 (Seattle, WA): Rev. Jesse Jackson’s Enduring Impact on Seattle’s Civil‑Rights Landscape: Highlights Jackson’s 30‑year Seattle connection, Goodwill Games debut, Mount Zion Baptist Church hub, and 2014 tech‑equity advocacy .
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AP: Rev. Jesse Jackson, civil‑rights icon and former presidential candidate, dies at 84: Provides death details, neurological disorder, early King association, Rainbow/PUSH achievements, and 2023 resignation .
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WBNS (Columbus, OH): Ohio Leaders Honor Jesse Jackson’s Legacy as Coalition Builder: Details his 1988 Columbus speech, Ohio visits, 1998 Falwell‑Sheen rally, and personal mentorship of local politicians .
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AP: Jesse Jackson’s Death Marks End of a Half‑Century Civil‑Rights Crusade: Reiterates death, neurological condition, continued activism, presidential runs, and Operation PUSH origins .
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BBC: Jesse Jackson, civil‑rights icon, dies at 84: Notes death, PSP diagnosis, political legacy, worldwide tributes, and family survivors .
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Newsweek: From Praise to Opposition: The Evolving Ties Between Jesse Jackson and Donald Trump: Traces early 1999 bipartisan praise, later criticism post‑2016, and Trump’s posthumous tribute .
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Newsweek: Civil Rights Icon Jesse Jackson Dies at 84, Prompting Nationwide Tributes: Summarizes death, family statement, Rainbow PUSH founding, health decline, and broad spectrum of tributes .
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King5 (Seattle, WA): Rev. Jesse Jackson, Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 84: Focuses on family care, PSP misdiagnosis history, and Seattle‑specific activism .
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CNN: Rev. Jesse Jackson, Civil Rights Icon and Former Presidential Candidate, Dies at 84: Covers death, PSP hospitalization, Rainbow PUSH tribute, campaign impact, and later activism .
Timeline
1968 – Jackson is present at Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination in Memphis, later recounts that King died in his arms and positions himself as King’s successor in the civil‑rights movement [1][5][6][9].
1971 – Jackson leaves the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and founds Operation PUSH (People United to Save Humanity) on Chicago’s South Side, targeting minority hiring and corporate accountability [5][9].
1984 – Jackson runs for the Democratic presidential nomination, mobilizing multiracial voter registration and introducing progressive platforms that later aid Black candidates [1][2][5][6].
1988 – Jackson runs again, wins 13 primaries, expands Black‑White voter coalitions and pushes for proportional delegate allocation, reshaping the Democratic Party [1][2][5][6].
1990 – At the Seattle Goodwill Games, Jackson declares Seattle a “Rainbow City” and urges “an American to hug a Russian and a Russian to hug an American,” cementing his West‑coast presence [8].
1998 – Jackson organizes a cross‑ideological rally in Ohio with Jerry Falwell and Martin Sheen, showcasing his ability to unite disparate groups against poverty [7].
Jan 14, 1999 – Jackson praises Donald Trump at the Rainbow PUSH Wall Street Project, highlighting Trump’s support for minority business access; Trump later cites the remark in his campaigns [3].
2013 – Jackson receives a Parkinson’s disease diagnosis, later recognized as a misdiagnosis of his underlying condition [9].
2014 – After the Ferguson shooting, Jackson speaks at Seattle’s Mount Zion Baptist Church, urging tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to improve diversity and calling tech‑sector equity “the civil‑rights issue of this decade” [8].
2018 – Jackson meets Urban League CEO Stephanie Hightower at the National Urban League Conference, receiving praise for his authenticity and mentorship [7].
2021 – Jackson leads a criminal‑justice reform march, is arrested while demanding congressional protection of voting rights, and continues high‑profile activism into his 80s [2].
July 2023 – Jackson announces his resignation as president of the Rainbow PUSH Coalition after more than five decades, citing ongoing health challenges [2][6].
2024 – Jackson appears at the Democratic National Convention, where he is honored and reaffirms his influence on the party’s progressive agenda [2][6].
Apr 2025 – Jackson’s organization corrects his diagnosis to progressive supranuclear palsy, a rare neurodegenerative disorder that impairs movement, balance and speech [1][9].
Nov 13, 2025 – Jackson is admitted to Northwestern Memorial Hospital for observation of PSP complications, entering a period of limited communication and requiring round‑the‑clock family care [9].
Feb 17, 2026 – Jackson dies peacefully at his Chicago home surrounded by family, ending a six‑decade civil‑rights career; tributes flow from Barack Obama (“a true giant”), Donald Trump (“a good man, with lots of personality, grit, and ‘street smarts’”), and numerous leaders [1][2][3][4][5][9].
Feb 2026 (future) – The Rainbow PUSH Coalition announces a celebration‑of‑life service in Chicago, inviting the public to honor Jackson’s legacy [4].
External resources (24 links)
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