Senate Passes Bipartisan Funding Bill, Splits DHS Money Amid ICE Reform Push
Updated (3 articles)
Senate approves funding bill with 71‑29 vote The Senate voted 71‑29 to fund the government through September, separating Department of Homeland Security appropriations for a two‑week period while broader spending remains intact[1]. The agreement was brokered between President Donald Trump and Senate Democrats after intense late‑night negotiations[2]. The measure now heads to the House, where delay could trigger a partial shutdown over the weekend[3].
Protest deaths drive Democratic ICE reform demands The killings of ICU nurse Alex Pretti and protester Renee Good by federal agents in Minneapolis intensified Democratic calls to end “roving patrols,” require body‑cameras, keep masks off, and adopt an enforceable code of conduct for ICE agents[1]. Democrats warned they would reject the entire spending package without such limits[2]. The deaths have become a rallying point for tighter warrant rules and local‑authority involvement in immigration raids[3].
Two‑week DHS funding pause allows reform debate Under the deal, DHS funding freezes at current levels for two weeks, giving lawmakers time to consider Democratic proposals to unmask agents, require more warrants, and let local authorities assist investigations[1]. This split was designed to address the heightened pressure from protest‑related deaths[2]. The pause creates a window for congressional debate on ICE oversight without halting essential homeland‑security operations[3].
Republican leaders voice mixed reactions, House resists split Senator Lindsey Graham cautioned Republicans against conceding too much, while Rand Paul noted an improvement in rhetoric and Eric Schmitt vowed to block any “knee‑cap” of law‑enforcement powers[1]. Speaker Mike Johnson expressed strong opposition to breaking up the bill but pledged rapid action to avoid a shutdown, and the Freedom Caucus insisted the package must return with DHS funding intact[2]. Other Republicans, such as Thom Tillis, opposed requirements for agents to show their faces, though some supported training and body‑camera measures[3].
Friday vote scheduled, weekend shutdown possible Senate Majority Leader John Thune announced a Friday reconvening to try passing the deal before the midnight deadline[2]. House leadership has not set a vote date, raising the prospect of a partial shutdown if the bill stalls over the weekend[1]. Both chambers remain under pressure to finalize the agreement to keep government operations funded through September[3].
Sources
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1.
AP: Senate approves bipartisan funding deal amid immigration‑related deaths: Details the 71‑29 vote, two‑week DHS funding freeze, and Democratic demands for ICE oversight following protester deaths, noting mixed Republican reactions and House‑shutdown risk.
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2.
WBNS: Senate Leaders Push Bipartisan Funding Deal to Avert Partial Shutdown: Highlights late‑night negotiations, the split DHS funding, Trump’s call for a bipartisan “YES” vote, and the looming Friday vote with House resistance.
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3.
King5: Senate Leaders Race to Preserve Bipartisan Funding Deal Amid Immigration‑Raid Demands: Emphasizes the same split funding, protest‑driven ICE reform push, Republican objections to agent‑mask rules, and the scheduled Friday vote to avoid a weekend shutdown.
Timeline
Jan 24, 2026 – ICU nurse Alex Pretti and protester Renee Good are killed by federal agents during a Minneapolis protest, igniting nationwide outrage and prompting Democrats to demand new limits on ICE raids and “roving patrols” [1].
Jan 29, 2026 (Thursday) – Senate leaders scramble late into Thursday night to preserve a bipartisan spending package and avert a midnight shutdown, while Democrats push for immigration‑raid restrictions after the Jan. 24 deaths [2].
Jan 29, 2026 (Thursday) – Democrats and President Donald Trump strike a rare agreement to separate Department of Homeland Security funding from the broader appropriations bill, creating a two‑week DHS funding window while Congress debates ICE curbs [2].
Jan 29, 2026 (Thursday) – President Trump posts on social media urging a “much needed Bipartisan ‘YES’ vote” on the funding deal, stressing that a shutdown would be “undesirable” [2].
Jan 29, 2026 (Thursday) – Senate Majority Leader John Thune says there are “snags on both sides” as leaders work through objections and schedules a Friday vote to try to pass the package before the deadline [2].
Jan 29, 2026 (Thursday) – House Speaker Mike Johnson declares he is “vehemently opposed” to splitting the bill, while the Freedom Caucus warns the package will not return without DHS funding, highlighting intra‑chamber tension [2].
Jan 30, 2026 (Friday) – The Senate votes 71‑29 to approve the bipartisan funding bill, freezing DHS appropriations at current levels for two weeks and sending the measure to the House, where a partial shutdown looms if action stalls [1].
Jan 30, 2026 (Friday) – Republican senators voice mixed reactions: Lindsey Graham warns against “giving away too much,” Rand Paul notes “improvement” in rhetoric, and Eric Schmitt declares he will not let Democrats “knee‑cap law enforcement” [1].
Jan 30, 2026 (Friday) – The bill now heads to the House, which is not slated to act until Monday, raising the risk of a weekend partial shutdown if the chamber does not pass the measure promptly [1].