Potential Restoration of the President Role Announced Yonhap reported on 4 February 2026 that Kim Jong‑un could be named president of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea at a Supreme People’s Assembly session following the ninth party congress, indicating a possible shift in the regime’s hierarchy [1]. The report cites 38 North analysis suggesting the title may be reinstated to formalize Kim’s status as head of state [1]. This development emerges as the party prepares its first congress since 2021, slated for later this month [1].

Historical Context of the DPRK Presidency The DPRK presidency was created by the 1972 constitution and held exclusively by Kim Il‑sung until his death in 1994 [1]. The office was abolished in 1998, with the chairman of the National Defense Commission assuming the top leadership role thereafter [1]. Understanding this background highlights the significance of reviving a position dormant for nearly three decades [1].

Kim Jong-un Already Referred to as Head of State Since September 2024, North Korean media have described Kim Jong‑un as the “head of state,” a phrasing that departs from earlier titles such as “supreme leader” [1]. This linguistic shift suggests an internal re‑branding that may precede formal constitutional changes [1]. The new terminology aligns domestic and diplomatic portrayals of Kim’s authority [1].

Strategic Implications and Upcoming Party Congress The ninth party congress, scheduled for February 2026, will set policy directions for diplomacy, defense, and the economy over the next five years [1]. Kim delivered a greenhouse‑farm speech in Sinuiju on 1 February 2026, underscoring his focus on agricultural innovation [1]. Restoring the presidency could alter internal power dynamics and affect how the regime is perceived internationally, according to 38 North analysis [1].