Netanyahu Links Rafah Reopening to Soldier’s Remains Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told public broadcaster KAN that he and the Trump administration agreed the Rafah crossing will remain closed until Hamas hands over the remains of 24‑year‑old soldier Ran Gvili, the last Israeli hostage believed to be in Gaza, and that he will set a deadline for Hamas to decide on disarmament under the Trump plan [1].

Rafah Crossing Serves as Humanitarian Lifeline The Rafah gate between Gaza and Egypt channels food, medical supplies and shelter assistance for millions of displaced Gazans; its closure heightens civilian suffering and complicates international relief amid the war that began after Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack [1].

Israel Cites Security Risks for Closing Gaza‑Side Israel keeps the Gaza side of Rafah shut, citing concerns that weapons could be smuggled in and that Hamas has looted aid, and it has tightly limited aid deliveries even during brief openings [1].

U.S. Pressures Reopening While Trump Plan Demands Disarmament The Trump administration has urged Israel to reopen Rafah to alleviate acute humanitarian strain and to maintain Arab partners’ support for the Gaza peace plan, while Netanyahu prepares a deadline for Hamas to accept disarmament, warning of forcible action if Hamas refuses [1].