French Raid on X Offices Triggers UK Data Probe into Grok AI
Updated (52 articles)
Raid Conducted by Paris Prosecutors Targets X’s French Premises On 4 February 2026, Paris prosecutors’ cyber‑crime unit searched X’s Paris office, investigating unlawful data extraction and possible complicity in child‑pornography possession; the operation extends a probe that began in January 2025 and was broadened in July 2025 to include the AI chatbot Grok [1].
Elon Musk and Linda Yaccarino Summoned for April Court Appearances Both Elon Musk and former X chief executive Linda Yaccarino have been ordered to appear before French courts in April, facing allegations of image‑rights infringements, sexual deepfakes and organized data theft linked to the Grok investigation [1].
UK Information Commissioner Launches Parallel Investigation Into Grok AI Britain’s Information Commissioner’s Office, together with Ofcom, opened a probe into how Grok processes personal data to generate intimate or sexualised images without consent, describing the issue as raising “deeply troubling questions” about data safeguards [1].
Musk and X Denounce Raid as Political Attack on Free Speech Musk posted that the French operation was a “political attack,” while X issued a statement calling the raid “abusive,” accusing prosecutors of threatening free speech and expressing disappointment but not surprise [1].
Ofcom Lacks Authority to Examine Illegal Images Generated by Grok Ofcom confirmed it is conducting an urgent investigation of the platform but cannot examine illegal chatbot‑generated images because current regulations do not grant it jurisdiction over such content [1].
Telegram Founder Pavel Durov Condemns French Actions Against Social Networks Pavel Durov criticized France as “the only country… criminally persecuting all social networks,” referencing his own August 2024 arrest and March 2025 release after altering data‑sharing practices [1].
Timeline
July 2024 – Elon Musk’s xAI unveils the “Grok For Government” model, the first version of Grok intended for unclassified Pentagon networks, laying groundwork for later military deployment [8].
Aug 2024 – Telegram founder Pavel Durov is arrested and detained in France over alleged moderation lapses, later released in March after changing data‑sharing practices, a precedent cited when French authorities later target social‑media firms [1].
Jan 2025 – French prosecutors launch a cyber‑crime probe of X’s Paris office, initially focusing on unlawful data extraction and child‑porn allegations; the investigation later expands to include the AI chatbot Grok [1].
June 2025 – The UK Parliament passes a law criminalising the creation or commissioning of non‑consensual sexual deepfakes, but the measure remains unenforced, prompting criticism that the government is “dragging its heels” on implementation [22].
Late 2025 – Grok’s “edit image” tool floods X with AI‑generated undressed pictures of women and children, sparking global outrage and prompting the first wave of regulatory alerts [6].
Jan 2 2026 – India’s Ministry of Electronics & IT orders X to audit Grok’s technical and governance safeguards and submit an action‑taken report by Jan 5, citing violations of the IT Act and IT Rules [28]; the same day French ministers refer Grok‑related sexual content to prosecutors and ask regulators to check compliance with the EU Digital Services Act [29].
Jan 3 2026 – India’s Meity issues a 72‑hour directive demanding X remove “vulgar, obscene and unlawful” Grok‑generated content, after a Rajya Sabha member’s letter highlights rising misuse of the tool [27].
Jan 5 2026 – Ofcom makes “urgent contact” with xAI over reports that Grok can create sexualised images of children and undressed women, warning that the UK Online Safety Act already makes such deepfakes illegal [25]; the UK government signals it will bring the June 2025 deepfake law into force “this week” [14].
Jan 8 2026 – Campaigners protest that the deepfake offence remains dormant despite passing in June 2025, arguing the delay “feels like a long delay given the urgency of the issue” [22].
Jan 9 2026 – X restricts Grok’s image‑generation and editing features to paying subscribers, displaying a paywall message when non‑subscribers request edits, while UK Technology Secretary Liz Kendall warns Ofcom may block X under the Online Safety Act if compliance fails [20][19].
Jan 11 2026 – Newsweek documents viral Grok prompts that digitally undress women, including a 27‑million‑view post by streamer BrookeAb; a petition calling for action gathers over 40,000 signatures, reflecting mounting public pressure [18].
Jan 12 2026 – Ofcom launches a formal investigation into X over Grok’s sexualised deepfakes, setting a deadline for the platform to explain its safeguards and warning of fines up to 10 % of worldwide revenue [15]; the European Commission announces a “very serious” inquiry under the Digital Services Act, while Indonesia and Malaysia enact bans on Grok citing protection of women and minors [16][12].
Jan 13 2026 – Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth announces that Grok will go live on classified and unclassified Pentagon networks this month, positioning the tool alongside Google’s AI suite despite the global backlash [13][13]; Malaysia’s regulator temporarily blocks Grok, and Indonesia follows suit [16].
Jan 14 2026 – Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer welcomes X’s steps to comply with UK law, though his office later clarifies he has no new information [11]; Musk posts on X that Grok “will obey the laws of any given country or state” and claims he is unaware of any illegal under‑age images [11].
Jan 15 2026 – X announces that Grok is blocked from editing real‑people images in revealing clothing where illegal, a geoblocked restriction aimed at curbing abuse [5][7]; California Attorney General Rob Bonta opens a state investigation into Grok’s non‑consensual nude deepfakes, describing the surge as “shocking” [9][10].
Jan 17 2026 – Durham law professor Clare McGlynn calls the postponement of the deepfake criminalisation law “frustrating,” noting the bill passed in June 2025 and is due to take effect in February 2026, while she and colleagues draft a second law to force platforms to takedown intimate images [4].
Jan 23 2026 – Belfast City Council’s strategic committee votes 15‑4 to suspend posting on X over Grok concerns, pending ratification at a full council meeting on Feb 2, and highlights that seven Stormont departments spend over £1,300 annually on X subscriptions [3].
Jan 26 2026 – The European Commission formally opens a Digital Services Act investigation into X’s Grok after the “global outrage” over sexualised images, stating the company failed to conduct a proper risk assessment before launch and warning that fines up to 6 % of global turnover are possible [2][6].
Feb 4 2026 – Paris prosecutors raid X’s French offices, searching for evidence of unlawful data extraction and possible complicity in child‑porn possession; Musk denounces the raid as a “political attack,” while X calls it an “abusive act” that threatens free speech [1]; the UK Information Commissioner’s Office launches its own probe into Grok’s processing of personal data for intimate images, joining Ofcom in the investigation [1].
Apr 2026 (planned) – Elon Musk and former X CEO Linda Yaccarino are summoned to appear before French courts for hearings on alleged image‑rights infringements, sexual deepfakes and organized data theft as the French investigation widens [1].
Dive deeper (10 sub-stories)
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BBC: French raid on X offices sparks UK probe into Grok AI
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EU Launches Formal Probe into X’s Grok After Global Deepfake Outcry
(37 articles)
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BBC: Durham academic calls deepfake law delay frustrating as Grok AI controversy grows
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Newsweek: McClain denies insider trading link to xAI stock ahead of Grok deployment
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BBC: Middlesbrough Council urged to quit X amid Grok AI controversy
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Pentagon Moves Forward Integrating Musk’s Grok AI Into Classified Networks This Month
(2 articles)
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UK Accelerates Criminalisation of Deepfake Intimates and Readies Block of X Over Grok Controversy
(3 articles)
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Newsweek: Maya Jama asks Grok AI not to take or edit her photos as Ofcom investigates Grok
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X Claims Compliance as Indian Ministry Extends Audit Deadline to Jan. 7
(4 articles)
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The Hindu: Grok prompts on X lead to altered images of Modi, Trump, Netanyahu
All related articles (52 articles)
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BBC: French raid on X offices sparks UK probe into Grok AI
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AP: EU probes X over AI‑generated sexual deepfakes and algorithmic risks
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CNN: EU probes Elon Musk’s X over Grok‑generated sexualized images
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BBC: EU Commission probes X over AI‑generated sexual deepfakes
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BBC: Belfast City Council to suspend X use over Grok deepfake concerns
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BBC: Durham academic calls deepfake law delay frustrating as Grok AI controversy grows
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AP: Grok troubles prompt global probes and policy shifts
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AP: Grok blocked from undressing images where it's illegal, X says
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BBC: X blocks Grok from editing real-people images in revealing outfits where illegal
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Newsweek: McClain denies insider trading link to xAI stock ahead of Grok deployment
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Newsweek: California investigates GrokAI over nude deepfake images
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CNN: Grok stops editing real-people images on X as regulators scrutinize
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BBC: Middlesbrough Council urged to quit X amid Grok AI controversy
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BBC: California probes Grok over sexual deepfakes
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Newsweek: Musk denies Grok nude-minor image claims as global scrutiny intensifies
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BBC: UK PM welcomes X action on Grok deepfakes as Ofcom opens investigation
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AP: Global backlash over Grok deepfakes spurs government actions worldwide
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Newsweek: Hegseth says Grok will join classified Pentagon networks amid deepfake backlash
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BBC: UK moves to criminalize non-consensual intimate images as Ofcom probes Grok on X
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AP: Pentagon to run Musk's Grok AI inside its networks alongside Google's model
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BBC: UK moves to criminalize AI-generated deepfakes as Ofcom probes Grok
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AP: Malaysia and Indonesia block Grok over explicit AI images
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BBC: Northern Ireland MLA Cara Hunter quits X over Grok deepfake concerns as UK moves to ban non-consensual imagery
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Newsweek: Ofcom opens formal investigation into X over GrokAI sexual deepfakes
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BBC: Ofcom opens Grok probe on X over sexual deepfakes
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CNN: Indonesia and Malaysia block Musk’s Grok over sexualized images
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BBC: Lowestoft MP says AI-generated bikini image left her feeling violated as government moves to curb tools
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Newsweek: Legal experts weigh in as Grok AI sexualized images prompt Ofcom probe and platform changes
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BBC: Malaysia and Indonesia ban Elon Musk's Grok over sexually explicit deepfakes
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Newsweek: Women targeted by Grok AI deepfake prompts spark backlash and investigations
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BBC: Musk says Grok backlash is 'excuse for censorship' as Ofcom opens urgent assessment
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The Hindu: Indonesia blocks Grok over sexualised images amid global backlash
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BBC: UK weighs blocking X over Grok after non-consensual image edits
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CNN: Grok limits image generation to paying subscribers as deepfake concerns escalate
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AP: Grok limits image generation to paying subscribers after backlash over deepfakes
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Newsweek: Maya Jama asks Grok AI not to take or edit her photos as Ofcom investigates Grok
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The Hindu: Grok restricts image generation after global backlash over sexualized deepfakes
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BBC: UK government urges Ofcom to ban X over Grok AI deepfakes
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BBC: UK government accused of dragging its heels on deepfake law as Grok backlash grows
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CNN: Grok flooded with AI-generated sexual images, including apparent minors, sparking global probes
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BBC: IWF finds Grok-created imagery of girls aged 11-13 on dark web forum
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The Hindu: X tells Indian IT Ministry it is 'in compliance' after Grok generated sexualised images
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The Hindu: India gives X until January 7 to file action report after Grok-generated explicit content warning
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BBC: UK ministers and Ofcom demand X tackle Grok's creation of non-consensual sexualised images
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The Hindu: Global backlash and probes after Grok’s 'edit image' tool produced sexualised deepfakes
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The Hindu: India demands X halt Grok's non-consensual image generation as France seeks action and Musk's response draws scrutiny
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BBC: Ofcom opens urgent probe into X’s Grok after reports it made sexualised images of children and undressed women
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The Hindu: Meity orders X to curb Grok-generated obscene content; Musk vows consequences.
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The Hindu: Grok lapses lead to images of minors on X; India orders action; France probes
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BBC: Woman says Grok AI nude-edits left her dehumanised on X, triggering UK policy scrutiny
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The Hindu: IT Ministry orders X to audit Grok chatbot over morphed images of women
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The Hindu: Grok prompts on X lead to altered images of Modi, Trump, Netanyahu
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