U.S. Military Kinetic Strikes on Caribbean and Pacific Boats Push Death Toll to At Least 150
Updated (38 articles)
Escalating lethal campaign across two oceans Since early September 2025, U.S. Southern Command has executed kinetic strikes on vessels it designates as “narco‑terrorist” targets in the Caribbean Sea and the Eastern Pacific, killing dozens of occupants and sparking a rapid rise in the campaign’s death count [1][2][3][4][5][6]. Joint Task Force Southern Spear, under the direction of Gen. Francis L. Donovan, has carried out at least 43‑plus attacks, each justified by intelligence that the boats were transiting known drug‑smuggling routes [1][4][6]. The strikes have been publicized through videos posted on the command’s X account, showing vessels exploding after impact [2][3][4].
Feb. 23 Caribbean strike adds three fatalities, pushes total to 150 On Feb. 23 2026, Southern Command confirmed a kinetic strike on an alleged drug‑smuggling boat in the Caribbean Sea, killing three individuals [1]. Gen. Donovan ordered the operation, which was executed by Joint Task Force Southern Spear and accompanied by a posted explosion video [1]. The administration framed the action as part of a declared “war on narco‑terrorists,” and the cumulative death toll from all strikes was reported at a minimum of 150 [1].
Feb. 20 Pacific strike kills three, raises toll to 148 in some reports day earlier, on Feb. 20 2026, Southern Command released footage of a lethal strike on a vessel in the Eastern Pacific, also resulting in three deaths [2][3][4]. The operation, likewise ordered by Gen. Donovan, targeted a boat allegedly engaged in drug trafficking on established routes [2][4]. AP and CNN reported that the new fatalities brought the overall count to at least 148, while other outlets cited slightly lower totals [3][4].
Legal scholars and lawmakers label strikes extrajudicial International‑law experts and human‑rights groups have condemned the attacks as unlawful extrajudicial killings, arguing that the vessels often carried civilians and that the United States lacks a formal state of war with cartels [1][3][4][5][6]. A classified legal memorandum released in late 2025 authorized lethal force against a secret list of cartel members, prompting congressional investigations and accusations of war crimes, especially after reports of “double‑tap” killings of survivors [5][6]. Democratic members of Congress and legal analysts continue to demand transparency on the intelligence, legal basis, and safeguards governing the strikes [4][6].
Reported death toll varies among outlets Different publications have quoted divergent cumulative figures: CNN and AP cite at least 148 deaths as of Feb. 21, The Hindu reports a minimum of 150 after the Caribbean strike, Newsweek’s Feb. 18 story listed 145, and CNN’s Feb. 17 account noted 135 [1][2][3][4][5][6]. These discrepancies reflect the evolving nature of the campaign and the lack of a single authoritative tally released by the Pentagon.
Sources
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1.
The Hindu: U.S. Caribbean Boat Strike Kills Three, Raising Campaign Death Toll to 150: Details the Feb. 23 Caribbean strike, three deaths, Gen. Donovan’s order, and a death toll of at least 150 .
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2.
Newsweek: U.S. Southern Command Releases Video of Second Fatal Pacific Strike on Suspected Narco‑Terrorists: Highlights the Feb. 20 Pacific strike, three fatalities, and calls for clarification on legal and intelligence bases .
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3.
AP: U.S. Military Conducts Latest Deadly Strike on Pacific Drug Boat: Reports the same Pacific strike, raises total deaths to 148, and notes President Trump’s “armed conflict” framing .
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4.
CNN: US Military Strike on Alleged Drug Boat Kills Three in Eastern Pacific: Confirms the Feb. 20 Pacific strike, cites 148 deaths overall, and notes congressional scrutiny .
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Newsweek: U.S. Military Strikes Kill 11 Alleged Narco‑Terrorists in Pacific and Caribbean: Covers earlier Feb. 18 attacks killing 11, total of 145 deaths, and links to the capture of Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro .
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CNN: US Military Strikes Kill 11 on Three Alleged Drug Boats: Describes Feb. 17 strikes killing 11, total of 135 deaths, and references a classified memo authorizing lethal force .
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Timeline
Sep 2 2025 – The U.S. Navy fires missiles at a vessel off Venezuela suspected of carrying cocaine, then orders a second strike minutes later that kills two survivors clinging to the wreckage, prompting congressional inquiries into a possible “double‑tap” violation of the laws of armed conflict [27].
Sep 5 2025 – The Department of Justice’s Office of Legal Counsel issues a 40‑page opinion classifying drug trafficking as a terrorist activity, thereby authorizing lethal military force against “designated terrorist organizations” operating drug boats [27].
Dec 4 2025 – Southern Command conducts a kinetic strike on a suspected drug boat in the Eastern Pacific, killing four crew members and marking the 22nd known “Southern Spear” attack since September 2025 [24].
Dec 6 2025 – The campaign’s cumulative impact reaches at least 87 deaths after more than 20 boats are destroyed, underscoring the administration’s push to pressure Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro [27].
Dec 15 2025 – U.S. forces strike three Pacific vessels, killing eight people; President Trump defends the operation as a necessary escalation in an “armed conflict” with drug cartels [26].
Dec 17 2025 – Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth orders a strike that kills four men on a drug‑smuggling boat; Trump later claims a “94 % drop in drug shipments by sea” during a national address [22].
Dec 18 2025 – Two coordinated strikes on separate boats kill five people (three on one vessel, two on another) at the direction of Secretary Hegseth, bringing the known strike count to 28 and total fatalities to at least 104 [20][21].
Dec 23 2025 – A U.S. kinetic strike on a low‑profile vessel in the Eastern Pacific kills one person, raising the overall death toll to 105 across 29 strikes since early September [19].
Dec 29 2025 – Two men are killed when Joint Task Force Southern Spear conducts a lethal kinetic strike on a vessel operated by Designated Terrorist Organizations; the operation is directed by Secretary Hegseth [29].
Dec 30 2025 – A three‑boat convoy is hit, killing three crew members; survivors jump into the sea to escape the blast, later described by Colombian President Gustavo Petro as “people leapt into the Pacific to escape a U.S. strike” [16].
Dec 31 2025 – Over two days, U.S. forces strike five alleged drug‑smuggling boats, killing eight people in total; Southern Command notifies the Coast Guard to launch search‑and‑rescue for survivors [17].
Jan 2 2026 – President Petro says “the attacks are murders” and that survivors jumped into the ocean after a U.S. strike that killed five on Dec 31, warning the campaign could widen regional conflict [16].
Jan 3 2026 – The U.S. Coast Guard suspends a 65‑hour search for people in the water after a convoy strike, noting at least 115 crew deaths since the campaign began in September 2025 [14]; simultaneously, the service continues a separate hunt for survivors across 1,000 nautical miles [15].
Early Jan 2026 – U.S. forces capture Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife aboard the USS Iwo Jima, transporting them to New York for narco‑terrorism charges, a move framed as part of the broader pressure campaign [8].
Jan 23 2026 – Southern Command orders a kinetic strike on a drug‑trafficking boat in the Eastern Pacific, killing two occupants and leaving one survivor; the operation is the first lethal strike since the Maduro capture and is directed by Secretary Hegseth, who posts “some top cartel drug‑traffickers… have decided to cease all narcotics operations INDEFINITELY” [11][12][10].
Feb 6 2026 – A strike on an alleged drug vessel kills two, raising the campaign death toll to 128; Defense Secretary Hegseth repeats his claim that “some top cartel drug‑traffickers… have decided to cease all narcotics operations INDEFINITELY,” while families of two Trinidadian victims file a lawsuit alleging “lawless killings in cold blood” [10][1].
Feb 10 2026 – Marine Lance Corporal Chukwuemeka Oforah is declared dead after falling overboard from the USS Iwo Jima during the Maduro‑capture operation, prompting a 72‑hour search involving five Navy ships and ten aircraft [8].
Feb 14 2026 – The Pentagon reports 124 people killed in 40 boat strikes since September 2025, noting ongoing Coast Guard searches for missing survivors from recent attacks [9].
Feb 17 2026 – U.S. forces strike three alleged drug boats in the Eastern Pacific and Caribbean, killing all 11 occupants and pushing the cumulative death toll to at least 135; a classified memo from the previous fall had authorized lethal force against a secret list of cartels [5].
Feb 18 2026 – Another operation kills eight men in the Eastern Pacific and three in the Caribbean, bringing total campaign fatalities to 145 and linking the strikes to pressure on Maduro’s government [8].
Feb 20 2026 – A kinetic strike in the Eastern Pacific kills three suspected narco‑terrorists, marking the sixth publicly disclosed attack of 2026 and the second strike within a week [4].
Feb 21 2026 – Southern Command posts video confirming the Feb 20 strike, noting three fatalities and no U.S. casualties; the post cites Gen. Francis L. Donovan’s orders and raises the overall death count to 148 across 43 attacks [6][7].
Feb 23 2026 – A Caribbean‑sea kinetic strike kills three alleged drug‑smuggling crew members; Gen. Donovan again orders the operation, and the campaign death toll climbs to at least 150 [28].
Dive deeper (25 sub-stories)
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The Hindu: U.S. Caribbean Boat Strike Kills Three, Raising Campaign Death Toll to 150
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U.S. Southern Command Confirms Feb. 20 Pacific Strike Killing Three Narco‑Terrorists
(3 articles)
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AP: U.S. Military Conducts Latest Deadly Strike on Pacific Drug Boat
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US Military Kills Three on Pacific Drug Boat in Feb 20 Strike
(7 articles)
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Newsweek: U.S. Military Strikes Kill 11 Alleged Narco‑Terrorists in Pacific and Caribbean
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CNN: US Military Strikes Kill 11 on Three Alleged Drug Boats
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CNN: US Military Boat Strikes Kill 124, Prompt Ongoing Search Efforts
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AP: U.S. Military Strikes Another Alleged Drug Boat, Raising Death Toll to 128
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US Military Strike Kills Two on Alleged Drug Boat, Raising Legal and Political Controversy
(2 articles)
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Newsweek: U.S. Military Kinetic Strike on Eastern Pacific Narco Vessel – Jan. 23 Update
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AP: U.S. Military Strikes First Drug Boat Since Maduro Raid
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CNN: Coast Guard suspends search after US strikes on alleged drug boats
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AP: Coast Guard hunts survivors as boat-strike campaign widens search
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Newsweek: Petro says survivors jumped into Pacific to escape U.S. attack on drug boats
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BBC: US says five killed in strike on two drug-carrying boats
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CNN: U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats kill at least eight over two days, with survivors abandoning ship
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U.S. Military Strikes Five Drug Boats, Killing Eight and Leaving Survivors Adrift
(2 articles)
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The Hindu: U.S. Military says two men killed in strike on suspected drug vessel in Pacific
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U.S. Military Strikes Eastern Pacific Drug Boat, One Killed, December 22, 2025
(2 articles)
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CNN: US strikes low-profile vessel in eastern Pacific, killing one
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Newsweek: Death toll from U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats passes 100
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Latest Pacific Boat Strike Kills Four, Raising Congressional Scrutiny Over U.S. Anti‑Drug Campaign
(2 articles)
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US Military Strikes Three Pacific Drug Boats, Killing Eight in Latest Operation
(2 articles)
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CNN: US strikes on drug boats yield survivors treated differently
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Newsweek: US Military Conducts 22nd Drug‑Boat Strike in Eastern Pacific Amid Ongoing Controversy
All related articles (38 articles)
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The Hindu: U.S. Caribbean Boat Strike Kills Three, Raising Campaign Death Toll to 150
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Newsweek: U.S. Southern Command Releases Video of Second Fatal Pacific Strike on Suspected Narco‑Terrorists
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AP: U.S. Military Conducts Latest Deadly Strike on Pacific Drug Boat
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CNN: US Military Strike on Alleged Drug Boat Kills Three in Eastern Pacific
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Newsweek: U.S. Military Strikes Kill 11 Alleged Narco‑Terrorists in Pacific and Caribbean
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CNN: US Military Strikes Kill 11 on Three Alleged Drug Boats
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CNN: US Military Boat Strikes Kill 124, Prompt Ongoing Search Efforts
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AP: U.S. Military Strikes Another Alleged Drug Boat, Raising Death Toll to 128
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BBC: US Military Strikes Alleged Drug Boat, Killing Two Amid Growing Controversy
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CNN: US Southern Command conducts second lethal boat strike in Pacific, killing two
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Newsweek: U.S. Military Kinetic Strike on Eastern Pacific Narco Vessel – Jan. 23 Update
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CNN: US military strike on Pacific drug boat kills two, leaves one survivor (Jan 23)
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AP: U.S. Military Strikes First Drug Boat Since Maduro Raid
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CNN: Coast Guard suspends search after US strikes on alleged drug boats
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AP: Coast Guard hunts survivors as boat-strike campaign widens search
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Newsweek: Petro says survivors jumped into Pacific to escape U.S. attack on drug boats
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BBC: US says five killed in strike on two drug-carrying boats
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CNN: U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats kill at least eight over two days, with survivors abandoning ship
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AP: U.S. military strikes five more alleged drug boats, eight killed, survivors possibly left
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CNN: US strikes vessel in eastern Pacific, killing 2
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The Hindu: U.S. Military says two men killed in strike on suspected drug vessel in Pacific
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AP: US conducts 30th strike against drug-boat in eastern Pacific
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The Hindu: U.S. strikes another alleged drug boat in eastern Pacific, killing one
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CNN: US strikes low-profile vessel in eastern Pacific, killing one
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AP: US strikes another drug-smuggling boat in the eastern Pacific, one killed
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CNN: US strikes two alleged drug-trafficking boats in the eastern Pacific, five killed
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Newsweek: Death toll from U.S. strikes on alleged drug boats passes 100
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AP: U.S. conducts two more strikes on drug boats in the eastern Pacific, killing five
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Newsweek: Four Men Killed in U.S. Eastern Pacific Drug‑Boat Strike on Dec 17
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CNN: US strike on alleged drug boat kills four in eastern Pacific
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AP: U.S. Military Boat Strike Kills Four, Raises Congressional Scrutiny
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BBC: Eight killed in latest strikes on alleged drug boats, US military says
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Newsweek: U.S. Southern Command Strikes Three Drug Vessels, Killing Eight
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AP: U.S. Military Strikes Three Pacific Boats, Killing Eight
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CNN: US strikes on drug boats yield survivors treated differently
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AP: US Military Strikes Drug Boat Near Venezuela, Killing 87 People
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CNN: US Military Strikes Suspected Drug Boat in Eastern Pacific, Killing Four
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Newsweek: US Military Conducts 22nd Drug‑Boat Strike in Eastern Pacific Amid Ongoing Controversy
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